Social cost of Unwanted Child


An illustration of the financial return of social investment in sexuality-education and reproductive health at a high school through reduction in teenage pregnancy

This table illustrates that an investment at a school of 1000 pupils, over a year of:

totaling R42 000, will save the state, if 30 pregnancies are prevented during that one year,

(It is not uncommon for a school to have 30 pregnancies in year)

If only one pregnancy is prevented, the investment will be recouped after 12 years.

A similar table can be made illustrating the cost of the loss of a young, trained worker to AIDS.

The table resembles those that corporations make  to calculate returns on investment. Usually, they are happy to make an investment which shows a real return on investment of 15%.  Because few NGOs do social costing, no one knows that government is passing up investments that provide returns of 100% and prevent widespread human suffering.

Don't be offended when human lives are measured against rands and cents.

Its the right thing to do.

Costing the social investment to prevent schoolgirl pregnancy

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

Child-support for poor families for a child under 7

 

 

Health-care for and individual up to 18

 

 

Education for an individual up to 18

 

 

Annual return less investment if 1 pregnancy is prevented

IRR on invest if 1 preg is prevtd

Annual return less investment if 30 pregnancies are prevented **

IRR on investment if 30 pregnancies are prevented

C+D+E

30*(C+D+E)

YEAR

return

return

return

+A+B

IRR of F

+A+B

IRR of H

1999

Invest. in sex ed and school health

-42

-42

2000

1

1

2

-95%

60

43%

2001

1

1

2

-76%

60

111%

2002

1

1

2

-58%

60

131%

2003

1

1

2

-44%

60

138%

2004

1

1

2

-34%

60

141%

2005

1

1

2

-27%

60

142%

2006

1

1

3

5

-17%

150

143%

2007

1

3

4

-12%

120

144%

2008

1

3

4

-8%

120

144%

2009

1

3

4

-5%

120

144%

2010

1

3

4

-3%

120

144%

2011

1

3

4

-2%

120

144%

2012

1

3

4

0%

120

144%

2013

1

3

4

1%

120

144%

2014

1

3

4

2%

120

144%

2015

1

3

4

3%

120

144%

2016

1

3

4

3%

120

144%

2017

1

3

4

4%

120

144%

Total

7

18

36

19

1788

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